Motorsport Data & AI · 24 Hours of Le Mans 2024 · Season 2024

24 Hours of Le Mans 2024 — AI Data Analysis

Ferrari wins the 24 Hours of Le Mans 2024 with the #50 Ferrari 499P. Pace order, reliability by class, lead changes and the closing phase in a data check.

#50Winner · Ferrari
311Laps led
62Cars total
24 hanalyzed

Winning crew · #50 Ferrari AF CorseAntonio Fuoco · Miguel Molina · Nicklas Nielsen

Ferrari won the 24 Hours of Le Mans 2024 at Circuit de la Sarthe. The #50 Ferrari 499P of Ferrari AF Corse covered 311 laps over 24 hours, a race distance of 4,238 km. The winning crew: Antonio Fuoco, Miguel Molina and Nicklas Nielsen. The margin to second place was 14.2 s, close enough to keep the result open late. The quickest manufacturer over one lap was Toyota — but the win went to Ferrari. Pace and result do not always match.

How the Lead Was Won

Across the race we counted 6 lead changes among 5 different cars in the HYPERCAR class. At the closest point, first and second were only 0.7 s apart. For 20 of 23 measured hours the gap stayed under 30 seconds.

That is a real head-to-head fight, not a comfortable lead.

Gap between first and second in the HYPERCAR class, hour by hour. Peaks mark pit stops, safety cars and incidents.
Figure 1 — Gap between first and second in the HYPERCAR class, hour by hour. Peaks mark pit stops, safety cars and incidents.

Figure 1 shows how that gap moved over the distance.

Manufacturer Pace

We rank pace by the average of each manufacturer’s fastest lap. That measures real speed over the distance instead of one lucky lap. The order at the top: Toyota (234.7 km/h), Ferrari (234.3 km/h), Cadillac (233.6 km/h).

Between the fastest and the slowest manufacturer in the HYPERCAR class lie 4.2 km/h. That is a wide spread. At this track, the concept differences show clearly.

Average fastest lap speed per manufacturer in the HYPERCAR class. Higher is faster.
Figure 2 — Average fastest lap speed per manufacturer in the HYPERCAR class. Higher is faster.

Figure 2 sets the pace order side by side.

Reliability by Class

16 of 62 cars did not make the finish — an overall retirement rate of 26%. The heaviest toll fell on HYPERCAR with 30%, while LMP2 came through best at 19%.

Over this distance, reliability is a result in itself. A car that stops scores nothing, no matter how fast it was.

Retirement rate per class, with the number of entries behind each bar.
Figure 3 — Retirement rate per class, with the number of entries behind each bar.

Figure 3 compares the classes directly.

Efficiency Over the Distance

Our efficiency score multiplies average lap speed by laps completed and compares that to the class average. It rewards cars that were fast and stayed out of trouble. A value of 1.000 is exactly class average.

The top score goes to #7 Toyota with 1.219. The winner, #50, is not on top here. Track position and strategy turned into a result that raw efficiency alone does not explain.

Efficiency score per car: average lap speed times laps, normalized to the class average.
Figure 4 — Efficiency score per car: average lap speed times laps, normalized to the class average.

Figure 4 ranks the cars by that score.

Night Versus Day

Top-class cars averaged 232.9 km/h in daylight and 233.0 km/h at night. The difference is 0.08 km/h — faster after dark.

In other words: no measurable night effect. Darkness costs concentration and makes traffic harder to read, but it does not slow modern prototypes down.

Average top-class pace in daylight hours versus night hours.
Figure 5 — Average top-class pace in daylight hours versus night hours.

Figure 5 puts both phases next to each other.

The Closing Phase

In the final hour, 95% of the field held position within ±1 place (n = 62). The race was settled well before the flag. The biggest single move came from #311 Cadillac, 9 places forward.

Share of cars that changed position by no more than one place in the final hour.
Figure 6 — Share of cars that changed position by no more than one place in the final hour.

Figure 6 shows how settled the finish really was.

Fastest Lap and Class Gaps

The fastest single lap of the race belongs to #7 Toyota (Toyota Gazoo Racing): 3:28.756 at 235.0 km/h. Crew: Jose Maria Lopez, Kamui Kobayashi and Nyck de Vries.

Between HYPERCAR and LMP2 sits a pace gap of 8.6 s per lap. That number decides how much traffic the leaders have to work through.

Class winners — HYPERCAR: #50 Ferrari (Ferrari AF Corse), LMP2: #22 Oreca (United Autosports), LMGT3: #91 Porsche (Manthey).

Putting the Race in Context

The winner averaged 176.3 km/h across 4,238 km. On a 13.626 km lap, that is the pace the whole strategy had to sustain.

We calculate the same metrics for every race in the archive: pace order, reliability by class, lead changes, winning margin, closing stability and efficiency. That makes this race directly comparable with every other round of the 2024 season — and with the seasons before it.

All figures are derived from the full classification of every race hour and are recalculated with each build.

Overall result HYPERCAR

Full final classification of the top class after 24 hours — car, driver crew, laps, gap, fastest race lap and average pace.

Overall result
PosNoManufacturer / CarTeam & DriversLapsGapFastest lapØ FL km/h
1#50FerrariFerrariFerrari 499PFerrari AF CorseAntonio Fuoco · Miguel Molina · Nicklas Nielsen3113:29.208234.5
2#7ToyotaToyotaToyota GR010 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingJose Maria Lopez · Kamui Kobayashi · Nyck de Vries311+14.2213:28.756235
3#51FerrariFerrariFerrari 499PFerrari AF CorseAlessandro Pier Guidi · James Calado · Antonio Giovinazzi311+36.7303:29.098234.6
4#6PorschePorschePorsche 963Porsche Penske MotorsportKévin Estre · André Lotterer · Laurens Vanthoor311+37.8973:29.463234.2
5#8ToyotaToyotaToyota GR010 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingSébastien Buemi · Brendon Hartley · Ryo Hirakawa311+1'02.8243:29.352234.3
6#5PorschePorschePorsche 963Porsche Penske MotorsportMatt Campbell · Michael Christensen · Frédéric Makowiecki311+1'45.6543:30.689232.8
7#2CadillacCadillacCadillac V-Series.RCadillac RacingEarl Bamber · Alex Lynn · Alex Palou311+2'34.4683:28.938234.8
8#12PorschePorschePorsche 963Hertz Team JOTAWill Stevens · Norman Nato · Callum Ilott311+3'02.6913:30.234233.3
9#38PorschePorschePorsche 963Hertz Team JOTAOliver Rasmussen · Philip Hanson · Jenson Button311+3'36.7563:29.899233.7
10#63LamborghiniLamborghiniLamborghini SC63Lamborghini Iron LynxMirko Bortolotti · Daniil Kvyat · Edoardo Mortara309+2 Laps3:30.730232.8
11#94PeugeotPeugeotPeugeot 9X8Peugeot TotalEnergiesStoffel Vandoorne · Paul di Resta · Loïc Duval309+2 Laps3:31.201232.3
12#93PeugeotPeugeotPeugeot 9X8Peugeot TotalEnergiesJean-Eric Vergne · Mikkel Jensen · Nico Müller309+2 Laps3:31.028232.5
13#19LamborghiniLamborghiniLamborghini SC63Lamborghini Iron LynxRomain Grosjean · Andrea Caldarelli · Matteo Cairoli309+2 Laps3:30.919232.6
14#11Isotta FraschiniIsotta Fraschini Tipo 6 LMH-CIsotta FraschiniCarl Wattana Bennett · Jean-Karl Vernay · Antonio Serravalle302+9 Laps3:32.840230.5
29#311CadillacCadillacCadillac V-Series.RWhelen Cadillac RacingLuis Felipe Derani · Jack Aitken · Felipe Drugovich280+31 Laps3:30.717232.8
45#99PorschePorschePorsche 963Proton CompetitionNeel Jani · Harry Tincknell · Julien Andlauer251+60 Laps3:30.311233.2
47#20BMWBMWBMW M Hybrid V8BMW M Team WRTSheldon van der Linde · Robin Frijns · René Rast96+215 Laps Not classified3:31.115232.4
48#83FerrariFerrariFerrari 499PFerrari AF CorseRobert Kubica · Robert Shwartzman · Yifei Ye248+63 Laps Retired3:29.922233.7
49#3CadillacCadillacCadillac V-Series.RCadillac RacingSébastien Bourdais · Renger van der Zande · Scott Dixon223+88 Laps Retired3:30.325233.2
52#4PorschePorschePorsche 963Porsche Penske MotorsportMathieu Jaminet · Felipe Nasr · Nick Tandy211+100 Laps Retired3:30.994232.5
58#15BMWBMWBMW M Hybrid V8BMW M Team WRTDries Vanthoor · Raffaele Marciello · Marco Wittmann102+209 Laps Retired3:29.517234.1
59#36AlpineAlpineAlpine A424Alpine Endurance TeamNicolas Lapierre · Mick Schumacher · Matthieu Vaxiviere88+223 Laps Retired3:30.577232.9
61#35AlpineAlpineAlpine A424Alpine Endurance TeamPaul-Loup Chatin · Ferdinand Habsburg · Charles Milesi75+236 Laps Retired3:30.848232.6

Season context: the full 2024 WEC season in data · all-time WEC records

See also: Le Mans — roll of honor of all overall winners

Class winners in detail

The winners of each class with overall position, car, crew and fastest lap.

Class winners in detail
ClassOverallNoManufacturer / CarTeam & DriversLapsFastest lap
HYPERCARP1#50FerrariFerrariFerrari 499PFerrari AF CorseAntonio Fuoco · Miguel Molina · Nicklas Nielsen3113:29.208
LMP2P15#22OrecaOreca 07United AutosportsOliver Jarvis · Bijoy Garg · Nolan Siegel2973:38.284
LMGT3P27#91PorschePorschePorsche 911 GT3 R LMGT3MantheyYasser Shahin · Morris Schuring · Richard Lietz2813:57.435

Manufacturer pace

Average of the fastest lap speed per manufacturer. It measures real pace over the distance, not a single outlier.

Toyota
234.65
Ferrari
234.27
Cadillac
233.6
Porsche
233.28
BMW
233.25
Alpine
232.75
Peugeot
232.4

Reliability by class

Retirement rate per class — the toughest filter of a long-distance race.

HYPERCAR
30.4% · n23
LMGT3
26.1% · n23
LMP2
18.8% · n16

Lap efficiency score

(avg FL km/h × laps) normalized to the class mean. It combines pace, distance and durability in one number — 1.000 = class mean.

#7 Toyota
1.219
#2 Cadillac
1.218
#51 Ferrari
1.217
#50 Ferrari
1.216
#6 Porsche
1.215
#8 Toyota
1.215
#38 Porsche
1.212
#12 Porsche
1.210

Day vs. Night

Average top-class pace by day versus night (hours 10–15).

232.94Day
233.02Night
Δ -0.08 km/h. No relevant night degradation — modern hybrid prototypes hold their pace level in the dark.

Position stability, final hour

Share of cars that held their position within ±1 in the final hour (n=62).

95%

The race was decided early — the closing phase brought barely any movement.

Race dynamics compared

The same metrics for every race — so Le Mans is directly comparable with Daytona, and year with year.

6Lead changes (5 leaders)
14.221Winning margin over P2
8.6 sPace delta HYPERCAR → LMP2
HYPERCARtop class analyzed
0.7 sClosest lead gap
20/23Hours inside 30 s
4,238 kmWinning distance
176.3Average speed km/h
2916Position changes total
186Drivers in the field

Fastest race lap

The quickest single lap of the whole race — peak pace, not race pace.

3:28.756 · 235 km/h — #7 Toyota, Toyota Gazoo Racing (HYPERCAR)
Jose Maria Lopez · Kamui Kobayashi · Nyck de Vries

Steadiest cars

Laps per hour and their spread. A low spread means few stops, few incidents, a clean rhythm.

NoManufacturerLaps/hSpread
#35Alpine14.5±2.6
#11Isotta Fraschini12.39±3.41
#93Peugeot12.7±3.59
#94Peugeot12.7±3.59
#19Lamborghini12.7±3.59
#36Alpine14.2±3.6

WEC record at this circuit

The World Endurance Championship has raced here 15 times in the seasons we analyze, and Toyota has won most often (6). Every entry links to the full data analysis of that race.

Fastest lap on record
3:17.297 · 248.6 km/h
#7 Toyota, Toyota Gazoo Racing (2019)
Highest race average
224.2 km/h
Porsche (2015)
Seasons
2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018-2019, 2019-2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026
WEC races at this circuit
YearRaceWinnerDistanceCars
202624 Hours of Le Mans#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,192 km62
202524 Hours of Le Mans#83 Ferrari
Ferrari AF Corse
5,273 km62
202424 Hours of Le Mans#50 Ferrari
Ferrari AF Corse
4,238 km62
202324 Hours of Le Mans#51 Ferrari
Ferrari AF Corse
4,660 km62
202224 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,178 km62
202124 Hours of Le Mans#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,055 km61
202024 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,273 km59
201924 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,246 km61
201824 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,287 km60
201724 Hours of Le Mans#2 Porsche
Porsche LMP Team
5,001 km60
201624 Hours of Le Mans#2 Porsche
Porsche Team
5,232 km60
201524 Hours of Le Mans#19 Porsche
Porsche Team
5,382 km55
201424 Hours of Le Mans#2 Audi
Audi Sport Team Joest
5,164 km54
201324 Hours of Le Mans#2 Audi
Audi Sport Team Joest
4,742 km56
201224 Hours of Le Mans#1 Audi
Audi Sport Team Joest
5,151 km56

All-time WEC records · every WEC season in data