Motorsport Data & AI · 24 Hours of Le Mans 2020 · Season 2019-2020

24 Hours of Le Mans 2020 — AI Data Analysis

Toyota wins the 24 Hours of Le Mans 2020 with the #8 Toyota TS050 Hybrid. Pace order, reliability by class, lead changes and the closing phase in a data check.

#8Winner · Toyota
387Laps led
59Cars total
24 hanalyzed

Winning crew · #8 Toyota Gazoo RacingSébastien Buemi · Kazuki Nakajima · Brendon Hartley

Toyota won the 24 Hours of Le Mans 2020 at Circuit de la Sarthe. The #8 Toyota TS050 Hybrid of Toyota Gazoo Racing covered 387 laps over 24 hours, a race distance of 5,273 km. The winning crew: Sébastien Buemi, Kazuki Nakajima and Brendon Hartley. The margin to second place was 5 laps — a clear, controlled win. The fastest manufacturer also produced the winner.

How the Lead Was Won

Across the race we counted 7 lead changes among 2 different cars in the LMP1 class. At the closest point, first and second were only 3.0 s apart. For 3 of 5 measured hours the gap stayed under 30 seconds.

The leader was never fully out of reach, but the pressure came in waves rather than all race long.

Gap between first and second in the LMP1 class, hour by hour. Peaks mark pit stops, safety cars and incidents.
Figure 1 — Gap between first and second in the LMP1 class, hour by hour. Peaks mark pit stops, safety cars and incidents.

Figure 1 shows how that gap moved over the distance.

Manufacturer Pace

We rank pace by the average of each manufacturer’s fastest lap. That measures real speed over the distance instead of one lucky lap. The order at the top: Toyota (245.8 km/h), Rebellion (244.6 km/h), ByKolles (236.2 km/h).

Between the fastest and the slowest manufacturer in the LMP1 class lie 9.7 km/h. That is a wide spread. At this track, the concept differences show clearly.

Average fastest lap speed per manufacturer in the LMP1 class. Higher is faster.
Figure 2 — Average fastest lap speed per manufacturer in the LMP1 class. Higher is faster.

Figure 2 sets the pace order side by side.

Reliability by Class

15 of 59 cars did not make the finish — an overall retirement rate of 25%. The heaviest toll fell on LMGTE Am with 27%, while LMP1 came through best at 20%.

Over this distance, reliability is a result in itself. A car that stops scores nothing, no matter how fast it was.

Retirement rate per class, with the number of entries behind each bar.
Figure 3 — Retirement rate per class, with the number of entries behind each bar.

Figure 3 compares the classes directly.

Efficiency Over the Distance

Our efficiency score multiplies average lap speed by laps completed and compares that to the class average. It rewards cars that were fast and stayed out of trouble. A value of 1.000 is exactly class average.

The top score goes to #8 Toyota with 1.193. That is the winning car — speed and durability came from the same package.

Efficiency score per car: average lap speed times laps, normalized to the class average.
Figure 4 — Efficiency score per car: average lap speed times laps, normalized to the class average.

Figure 4 ranks the cars by that score.

Night Versus Day

Top-class cars averaged 243.3 km/h in daylight and 243.3 km/h at night. The difference is 0.04 km/h — faster in daylight.

In other words: no measurable night effect. Darkness costs concentration and makes traffic harder to read, but it does not slow modern prototypes down.

Average top-class pace in daylight hours versus night hours.
Figure 5 — Average top-class pace in daylight hours versus night hours.

Figure 5 puts both phases next to each other.

The Closing Phase

In the final hour, 61% of the field held position within ±1 place (n = 59). The closing hour stayed busy, with position changes across the field. The biggest single move came from #39 Oreca, 35 places back.

Share of cars that changed position by no more than one place in the final hour.
Figure 6 — Share of cars that changed position by no more than one place in the final hour.

Figure 6 shows how settled the finish really was.

Fastest Lap and Class Gaps

The fastest single lap of the race belongs to #1 Rebellion (Rebellion Racing): 3:19.264 at 246.2 km/h. Crew: Bruno Senna, Norman Nato and Gustavo Menezes.

Between LMP1 and LMP2 sits a pace gap of 9.2 s per lap. That number decides how much traffic the leaders have to work through.

Class winners — LMP1: #8 Toyota (Toyota Gazoo Racing), LMP2: #22 Oreca (United Autosports), LMGTE Pro: #97 Aston Martin (Aston Martin Racing), LMGTE Am: #90 Aston Martin (TF Sport).

Putting the Race in Context

The winner averaged 219.5 km/h across 5,273 km. On a 13.626 km lap, that is the pace the whole strategy had to sustain.

We calculate the same metrics for every race in the archive: pace order, reliability by class, lead changes, winning margin, closing stability and efficiency. That makes this race directly comparable with every other round of the 2019-2020 season — and with the seasons before it.

All figures are derived from the full classification of every race hour and are recalculated with each build.

Overall result LMP1

Full final classification of the top class after 24 hours — car, driver crew, laps, gap, fastest race lap and average pace.

Overall result
PosNoManufacturer / CarTeam & DriversLapsGapFastest lapØ FL km/h
1#8ToyotaToyotaToyota TS050 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingSébastien Buemi · Kazuki Nakajima · Brendon Hartley3873:19.762245.6
2#1RebellionRebellion R13Rebellion RacingBruno Senna · Norman Nato · Gustavo Menezes382+5 Laps3:19.264246.2
3#7ToyotaToyotaToyota TS050 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingMike Conway · Kamui Kobayashi · Jose Maria Lopez381+6 Laps3:19.357246.1
4#3RebellionRebellion R13Rebellion RacingRomain Dumas · Nathanaël Berthon · Louis Deletraz381+6 Laps3:21.854243
54#4ByKollesENSO CLM P1/01Bykolles Racing TeamTom Dillmann · Bruno Spengler · Oliver Webb97+290 Laps Retired3:27.680236.2

Season context: the full 2019-2020 WEC season in data · all-time WEC records

See also: Le Mans — roll of honor of all overall winners

Class winners in detail

The winners of each class with overall position, car, crew and fastest lap.

Class winners in detail
ClassOverallNoManufacturer / CarTeam & DriversLapsFastest lap
LMP1P1#8ToyotaToyotaToyota TS050 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingSébastien Buemi · Kazuki Nakajima · Brendon Hartley3873:19.762
LMP2P5#22OrecaOreca 07United AutosportsPhilip Hanson · Filipe Albuquerque · Paul di Resta3703:29.709
LMGTE ProP20#97Aston MartinAston MartinAston Martin Vantage AMRAston Martin RacingMaxime Martin · Alexander Lynn · Harry Tincknell3463:50.321
LMGTE AmP24#90Aston MartinAston MartinAston Martin Vantage AMRTF SportSalih Yoluc · Charles Eastwood · Jonathan Adam3393:53.055

Manufacturer pace

Average of the fastest lap speed per manufacturer. It measures real pace over the distance, not a single outlier.

Toyota
245.85
Rebellion
244.6
ByKolles
236.2

Reliability by class

Retirement rate per class — the toughest filter of a long-distance race.

LMGTE Am
27.3% · n22
LMGTE Pro
25% · n8
LMP1
20% · n5
LMP2
25% · n24

Lap efficiency score

(avg FL km/h × laps) normalized to the class mean. It combines pace, distance and durability in one number — 1.000 = class mean.

#8 Toyota
1.193
#1 Rebellion
1.180
#7 Toyota
1.177
#3 Rebellion
1.162
#4 ByKolles
0.288

Day vs. Night

Average top-class pace by day versus night (hours 10–15).

243.34Day
243.3Night
Δ +0.04 km/h. No relevant night degradation — modern hybrid prototypes hold their pace level in the dark.

Position stability, final hour

Share of cars that held their position within ±1 in the final hour (n=59).

61%

A lively closing phase with numerous late position changes.

Race dynamics compared

The same metrics for every race — so Le Mans is directly comparable with Daytona, and year with year.

7Lead changes (2 leaders)
5 lapsWinning margin over P2
9.2 sPace delta LMP1 → LMP2
LMP1top class analyzed
3.0 sClosest lead gap
3/5Hours inside 30 s
5,273 kmWinning distance
219.5Average speed km/h
1972Position changes total
177Drivers in the field

Fastest race lap

The quickest single lap of the whole race — peak pace, not race pace.

3:19.264 · 246.2 km/h — #1 Rebellion, Rebellion Racing (LMP1)
Bruno Senna · Norman Nato · Gustavo Menezes

Steadiest cars

Laps per hour and their spread. A low spread means few stops, few incidents, a clean rhythm.

NoManufacturerLaps/hSpread
#1Rebellion15.83±1.74
#3Rebellion15.78±1.86
#8Toyota16.04±1.94
#7Toyota15.78±2.34
#4ByKolles13.17±3.48

WEC record at this circuit

The World Endurance Championship has raced here 15 times in the seasons we analyze, and Toyota has won most often (6). Every entry links to the full data analysis of that race.

Fastest lap on record
3:17.297 · 248.6 km/h
#7 Toyota, Toyota Gazoo Racing (2019)
Highest race average
224.2 km/h
Porsche (2015)
Seasons
2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018-2019, 2019-2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026
WEC races at this circuit
YearRaceWinnerDistanceCars
202624 Hours of Le Mans#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,192 km62
202524 Hours of Le Mans#83 Ferrari
Ferrari AF Corse
5,273 km62
202424 Hours of Le Mans#50 Ferrari
Ferrari AF Corse
4,238 km62
202324 Hours of Le Mans#51 Ferrari
Ferrari AF Corse
4,660 km62
202224 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,178 km62
202124 Hours of Le Mans#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,055 km61
202024 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,273 km59
201924 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,246 km61
201824 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,287 km60
201724 Hours of Le Mans#2 Porsche
Porsche LMP Team
5,001 km60
201624 Hours of Le Mans#2 Porsche
Porsche Team
5,232 km60
201524 Hours of Le Mans#19 Porsche
Porsche Team
5,382 km55
201424 Hours of Le Mans#2 Audi
Audi Sport Team Joest
5,164 km54
201324 Hours of Le Mans#2 Audi
Audi Sport Team Joest
4,742 km56
201224 Hours of Le Mans#1 Audi
Audi Sport Team Joest
5,151 km56

All-time WEC records · every WEC season in data