Motorsport Data & AI · 24 Hours of Le Mans 2012 · Season 2012

24 Hours of Le Mans 2012 — AI Data Analysis

Audi wins the 24 Hours of Le Mans 2012 with the #1 Audi R18 e-tron quattro. Pace order, reliability by class, lead changes and the closing phase in a data check.

#1Winner · Audi
378Laps led
56Cars total
24 hanalyzed

Winning crew · #1 Audi Sport Team JoestMarcel Fässler · André Lotterer · Benoit Tréluyer

Audi won the 24 Hours of Le Mans 2012 at Circuit de la Sarthe. The #1 Audi R18 e-tron quattro of Audi Sport Team Joest covered 378 laps over 24 hours, a race distance of 5,151 km. The winning crew: Marcel Fässler, André Lotterer and Benoit Tréluyer. The margin to second place was 1 lap — a clear, controlled win. The fastest manufacturer also produced the winner.

How the Lead Was Won

Across the race we counted 8 lead changes among 3 different cars in the LMP1 class. At the closest point, first and second were only 0.7 s apart. For 6 of 11 measured hours the gap stayed under 30 seconds.

The leader was never fully out of reach, but the pressure came in waves rather than all race long.

Gap between first and second in the LMP1 class, hour by hour. Peaks mark pit stops, safety cars and incidents.
Figure 1 — Gap between first and second in the LMP1 class, hour by hour. Peaks mark pit stops, safety cars and incidents.

Figure 1 shows how that gap moved over the distance.

Manufacturer Pace

We rank pace by the average of each manufacturer’s fastest lap. That measures real speed over the distance instead of one lucky lap. The order at the top: Audi (239.4 km/h), Toyota (236.9 km/h), Lola (232.7 km/h).

Between the fastest and the slowest manufacturer in the LMP1 class lie 16.6 km/h. That is a wide spread. At this track, the concept differences show clearly.

Average fastest lap speed per manufacturer in the LMP1 class. Higher is faster.
Figure 2 — Average fastest lap speed per manufacturer in the LMP1 class. Higher is faster.

Figure 2 sets the pace order side by side.

Reliability by Class

22 of 55 cars did not make the finish — an overall retirement rate of 40%. The heaviest toll fell on LMGTE Pro with 44%, while LMGTE Am came through best at 38%.

Over this distance, reliability is a result in itself. A car that stops scores nothing, no matter how fast it was.

Retirement rate per class, with the number of entries behind each bar.
Figure 3 — Retirement rate per class, with the number of entries behind each bar.

Figure 3 compares the classes directly.

Efficiency Over the Distance

Our efficiency score multiplies average lap speed by laps completed and compares that to the class average. It rewards cars that were fast and stayed out of trouble. A value of 1.000 is exactly class average.

The top score goes to #2 Audi with 1.420. The winner, #1, is not on top here. Track position and strategy turned into a result that raw efficiency alone does not explain.

Efficiency score per car: average lap speed times laps, normalized to the class average.
Figure 4 — Efficiency score per car: average lap speed times laps, normalized to the class average.

Figure 4 ranks the cars by that score.

Night Versus Day

Top-class cars averaged 232.3 km/h in daylight and 232.1 km/h at night. The difference is 0.19 km/h — faster in daylight.

In other words: no measurable night effect. Darkness costs concentration and makes traffic harder to read, but it does not slow modern prototypes down.

Average top-class pace in daylight hours versus night hours.
Figure 5 — Average top-class pace in daylight hours versus night hours.

Figure 5 puts both phases next to each other.

The Closing Phase

In the final hour, 98% of the field held position within ±1 place (n = 56). The race was settled well before the flag. The biggest single move came from #21 Honda, 3 places back.

Share of cars that changed position by no more than one place in the final hour.
Figure 6 — Share of cars that changed position by no more than one place in the final hour.

Figure 6 shows how settled the finish really was.

Fastest Lap and Class Gaps

The fastest single lap of the race belongs to #3 Audi (Audi Sport Team Joest): 3:24.189 at 240.3 km/h. Crew: Romain Dumas, Loic Duval and Marc Gené.

Between LMP1 and LMP2 sits a pace gap of 12.1 s per lap. That number decides how much traffic the leaders have to work through.

Class winners — LMP1: #1 Audi (Audi Sport Team Joest), LMP2: #44 Honda (Starworks Motorsports), LMGTE Pro: #51 Ferrari (Ferrari AF Corse), LMGTE Am: #50 Chevrolet (Larbre Competition), Garage 56: #0 DeltaWing (Highcroft Racing).

Putting the Race in Context

The winner averaged 214.4 km/h across 5,151 km. On a 13.626 km lap, that is the pace the whole strategy had to sustain.

We calculate the same metrics for every race in the archive: pace order, reliability by class, lead changes, winning margin, closing stability and efficiency. That makes this race directly comparable with every other round of the 2012 season — and with the seasons before it.

All figures are derived from the full classification of every race hour and are recalculated with each build.

Overall result LMP1

Full final classification of the top class after 24 hours — car, driver crew, laps, gap, fastest race lap and average pace.

Overall result
PosNoManufacturer / CarTeam & DriversLapsGapFastest lapØ FL km/h
1#1AudiAudiAudi R18 e-tron quattroAudi Sport Team JoestMarcel Fässler · André Lotterer · Benoit Tréluyer3783:25.706238.5
2#2AudiAudiAudi R18 e-tron quattroAudi Sport Team JoestDindo Capello · Tom Kristensen · Allan Mcnish377+1 Laps3:24.276240.2
3#4AudiAudiAudi R18 UltraAudi Sport North AmericaMarco Bonanomi · Oliver Jarvis · Mike Rockenfeller375+3 Laps3:25.514238.7
4#12LolaLola B12/60 CoupéRebellion RacingNicolas Prost · Neel Jani · Nick Heidfeld367+11 Laps3:29.664234
5#3AudiAudiAudi R18 UltraAudi Sport Team JoestRomain Dumas · Loic Duval · Marc Gené366+12 Laps3:24.189240.3
6#22HondaHondaHPD ARX-03aJRMDavid Brabham · Karun Chandhok · Peter Dumbreck357+21 Laps3:33.242230.1
11#13LolaLola B12/60 CoupéRebellion RacingAndrea Belicchi · Harold Primat · Jeroen Bleekemolen350+28 Laps3:32.151231.3
30#21HondaHondaHPD ARX-03aStrakka RacingNick Leventis · Danny Watts · Jonny Kane303+75 Laps3:31.529232
35#17DomeDome S102.5Pescarolo TeamSébastien Bourdais · Nicolas Minassian · Seiji Ara203+175 Laps Not classified3:33.560229.7
40#15PescaroloPescarolo 01Oak RacingFranck Montagny · Bertrand Baguette · Dominik Kraihamer219+159 Laps Retired3:36.321226.8
48#7ToyotaToyotaToyota TS030 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingAlexander Wurz · Nicolas Lapierre · Kazuki Nakajima134+244 Laps Retired3:27.088236.9
51#8ToyotaToyotaToyota TS030 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingAnthony Davidson · Sébastien Buemi · Stéphane Sarrazin82+296 Laps Retired3:27.101236.9
55#16PescaroloPescarolo 03Pescarolo TeamEmmanuel Collard · Stuart Hall20+358 Laps Retired3:44.206218.8

Season context: the full 2012 WEC season in data · all-time WEC records

See also: Le Mans — roll of honor of all overall winners

Class winners in detail

The winners of each class with overall position, car, crew and fastest lap.

Class winners in detail
ClassOverallNoManufacturer / CarTeam & DriversLapsFastest lap
LMP1P1#1AudiAudiAudi R18 e-tron quattroAudi Sport Team JoestMarcel Fässler · André Lotterer · Benoit Tréluyer3783:25.706
LMP2P7#44HondaHondaHPD ARX-03bStarworks MotorsportsVicente Potolicchio · Ryan Dalziel · Thomas Kimber-Smith3543:41.024
LMGTE ProP17#51FerrariFerrariFerrari 458 Italia GTEFerrari AF CorseGiancarlo Fisichella · Gianmaria Bruni · Toni Vilander3363:56.953
LMGTE AmP20#50ChevroletChevroletChevrolet Corvette C6.RLarbre CompetitionPatrick Bornhauser · Julien Canal · Pedro Lamy3293:58.534
Garage 56P52#0DeltaWingDeltaWingHighcroft RacingMarino Franchitti · Michael Krumm · Satoshi Motoyama753:45.737

Manufacturer pace

Average of the fastest lap speed per manufacturer. It measures real pace over the distance, not a single outlier.

Audi
239.43
Toyota
236.9
Lola
232.65
Honda
231.05
Dome
229.7

Reliability by class

Retirement rate per class — the toughest filter of a long-distance race.

LMGTE Am
38.5% · n13
LMGTE Pro
44.4% · n9
LMP1
38.5% · n13
LMP2
40% · n20

Lap efficiency score

(avg FL km/h × laps) normalized to the class mean. It combines pace, distance and durability in one number — 1.000 = class mean.

#2 Audi
1.420
#1 Audi
1.413
#4 Audi
1.403
#3 Audi
1.379
#12 Lola
1.346
#22 Honda
1.288
#13 Lola
1.269
#21 Honda
1.102

Day vs. Night

Average top-class pace by day versus night (hours 10–15).

232.26Day
232.08Night
Δ +0.19 km/h. No relevant night degradation — modern hybrid prototypes hold their pace level in the dark.

Position stability, final hour

Share of cars that held their position within ±1 in the final hour (n=56).

98%

The race was decided early — the closing phase brought barely any movement.

Race dynamics compared

The same metrics for every race — so Le Mans is directly comparable with Daytona, and year with year.

8Lead changes (3 leaders)
1 lapsWinning margin over P2
12.1 sPace delta LMP1 → LMP2
LMP1top class analyzed
0.7 sClosest lead gap
6/11Hours inside 30 s
5,151 kmWinning distance
214.4Average speed km/h
1928Position changes total
167Drivers in the field

Fastest race lap

The quickest single lap of the whole race — peak pace, not race pace.

3:24.189 · 240.3 km/h — #3 Audi, Audi Sport Team Joest (LMP1)
Romain Dumas · Loic Duval · Marc Gené

Steadiest cars

Laps per hour and their spread. A low spread means few stops, few incidents, a clean rhythm.

NoManufacturerLaps/hSpread
#8Toyota16.25±0.83
#22Honda14.78±1.91
#12Lola15.22±1.96
#4Audi15.61±1.97
#1Audi15.7±1.99
#2Audi15.65±2.03

WEC record at this circuit

The World Endurance Championship has raced here 15 times in the seasons we analyze, and Toyota has won most often (6). Every entry links to the full data analysis of that race.

Fastest lap on record
3:17.297 · 248.6 km/h
#7 Toyota, Toyota Gazoo Racing (2019)
Highest race average
224.2 km/h
Porsche (2015)
Seasons
2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018-2019, 2019-2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026
WEC races at this circuit
YearRaceWinnerDistanceCars
202624 Hours of Le Mans#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,192 km62
202524 Hours of Le Mans#83 Ferrari
Ferrari AF Corse
5,273 km62
202424 Hours of Le Mans#50 Ferrari
Ferrari AF Corse
4,238 km62
202324 Hours of Le Mans#51 Ferrari
Ferrari AF Corse
4,660 km62
202224 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,178 km62
202124 Hours of Le Mans#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,055 km61
202024 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,273 km59
201924 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,246 km61
201824 Hours of Le Mans#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
5,287 km60
201724 Hours of Le Mans#2 Porsche
Porsche LMP Team
5,001 km60
201624 Hours of Le Mans#2 Porsche
Porsche Team
5,232 km60
201524 Hours of Le Mans#19 Porsche
Porsche Team
5,382 km55
201424 Hours of Le Mans#2 Audi
Audi Sport Team Joest
5,164 km54
201324 Hours of Le Mans#2 Audi
Audi Sport Team Joest
4,742 km56
201224 Hours of Le Mans#1 Audi
Audi Sport Team Joest
5,151 km56

All-time WEC records · every WEC season in data