Motorsport Data & AI · 6 Hours of Bahrain 2016 · Season 2016

6 Hours of Bahrain 2016 — AI Data Analysis

Audi wins the 6 Hours of Bahrain 2016 with the #8 Audi R18. Pace order, reliability by class, lead changes and the closing phase in a data check.

#8Winner · Audi
201Laps led
31Cars total
6 hanalyzed

Winning crew · #8 Audi Sport Team JoestLucas di Grassi · Loïc Duval · Oliver Jarvis

Audi won the 6 Hours of Bahrain 2016 at Bahrain International Circuit. The #8 Audi R18 of Audi Sport Team Joest covered 201 laps over 6 hours, a race distance of 1,088 km. The winning crew: Lucas di Grassi, Loïc Duval and Oliver Jarvis. The margin to second place was 16.4 s, close enough to keep the result open late. The fastest manufacturer also produced the winner.

How the Lead Was Won

Across the race we counted 4 lead changes among 2 different cars in the LMP1 class. At the closest point, first and second were only 0.9 s apart. For 6 of 6 measured hours the gap stayed under 30 seconds.

That is a real head-to-head fight, not a comfortable lead.

Gap between first and second in the LMP1 class, hour by hour. Peaks mark pit stops, safety cars and incidents.
Figure 1 — Gap between first and second in the LMP1 class, hour by hour. Peaks mark pit stops, safety cars and incidents.

Figure 1 shows how that gap moved over the distance.

Manufacturer Pace

We rank pace by the average of each manufacturer’s fastest lap. That measures real speed over the distance instead of one lucky lap. The order at the top: Audi (190.8 km/h), Porsche (189.9 km/h), Toyota (189.2 km/h).

Between the fastest and the slowest manufacturer in the LMP1 class lie 12.1 km/h. That is a wide spread. At this track, the concept differences show clearly.

Average fastest lap speed per manufacturer in the LMP1 class. Higher is faster.
Figure 2 — Average fastest lap speed per manufacturer in the LMP1 class. Higher is faster.

Figure 2 sets the pace order side by side.

Reliability by Class

1 of 31 cars did not make the finish — an overall retirement rate of 3%. The heaviest toll fell on LMGTE Am with 17%, while LMGTE Pro came through best at 0%.

Over this distance, reliability is a result in itself. A car that stops scores nothing, no matter how fast it was.

Retirement rate per class, with the number of entries behind each bar.
Figure 3 — Retirement rate per class, with the number of entries behind each bar.

Figure 3 compares the classes directly.

Efficiency Over the Distance

Our efficiency score multiplies average lap speed by laps completed and compares that to the class average. It rewards cars that were fast and stayed out of trouble. A value of 1.000 is exactly class average.

The top score goes to #8 Audi with 1.042. That is the winning car — speed and durability came from the same package.

Efficiency score per car: average lap speed times laps, normalized to the class average.
Figure 4 — Efficiency score per car: average lap speed times laps, normalized to the class average.

Figure 4 ranks the cars by that score.

The Closing Phase

In the final hour, 90% of the field held position within ±1 place (n = 31). The race was settled well before the flag. The biggest single move came from #44 Oreca, 5 places back.

Share of cars that changed position by no more than one place in the final hour.
Figure 5 — Share of cars that changed position by no more than one place in the final hour.

Figure 5 shows how settled the finish really was.

Fastest Lap and Class Gaps

The fastest single lap of the race belongs to #8 Audi (Audi Sport Team Joest): 1:41.511 at 191.9 km/h. Crew: Lucas di Grassi, Loïc Duval and Oliver Jarvis.

Between LMP1 and LMP2 sits a pace gap of 8.7 s per lap. That number decides how much traffic the leaders have to work through.

Class winners — LMP1: #8 Audi (Audi Sport Team Joest), LMP2: #26 Oreca (G-Drive Racing), LMGTE Pro: #95 Aston Martin (Aston Martin Racing), LMGTE Am: #88 Porsche (Abu Dhabi-Proton Racing).

Putting the Race in Context

The winner averaged 181.2 km/h across 1,088 km. On a 5.412 km lap, that is the pace the whole strategy had to sustain.

We calculate the same metrics for every race in the archive: pace order, reliability by class, lead changes, winning margin, closing stability and efficiency. That makes this race directly comparable with every other round of the 2016 season — and with the seasons before it.

All figures are derived from the full classification of every race hour and are recalculated with each build.

Overall result LMP1

Full final classification of the top class after 6 hours — car, driver crew, laps, gap, fastest race lap and average pace.

Overall result
PosNoManufacturer / CarTeam & DriversLapsGapFastest lapØ FL km/h
1#8AudiAudiAudi R18Audi Sport Team JoestLucas di Grassi · Loïc Duval · Oliver Jarvis2011:41.511191.9
2#7AudiAudiAudi R18Audi Sport Team JoestMarcel Fässler · André Lotterer · Benoît Tréluyer201+16.4191:42.634189.8
3#1PorschePorschePorsche 919 HybridPorsche TeamTimo Bernhard · Mark Webber · Brendon Hartley201+1'17.0011:42.401190.3
4#5ToyotaToyotaToyota TS050 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingAnthony Davidson · Sébastien Buemi · Kazuki Nakajima200+1 Laps1:42.867189.4
5#6ToyotaToyotaToyota TS050 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingStéphane Sarrazin · Mike Conway · Kamui Kobayashi200+1 Laps1:43.096189
6#2PorschePorschePorsche 919 HybridPorsche TeamRomain Dumas · Neel Jani · Marc Lieb198+3 Laps1:42.756189.6
7#13RebellionRebellion R-OneRebellion RacingMathéo Tuscher · Dominik Kraihamer · Alexandre Imperatori191+10 Laps1:47.387181.4
8#4ByKollesENSO CLM P1/01Bykolles Racing TeamSimon Trummer · Oliver Webb · Pierre Kaffer187+14 Laps1:48.975178.8

Season context: the full 2016 WEC season in data · all-time WEC records

Class winners in detail

The winners of each class with overall position, car, crew and fastest lap.

Class winners in detail
ClassOverallNoManufacturer / CarTeam & DriversLapsFastest lap
LMP1P1#8AudiAudiAudi R18Audi Sport Team JoestLucas di Grassi · Loïc Duval · Oliver Jarvis2011:41.511
LMP2P9#26OrecaOreca 05G-Drive RacingRoman Rusinov · René Rast · Alex Brundle1841:51.824
LMGTE ProP19#95Aston MartinAston MartinAston Martin V8 Vantage GTEAston Martin RacingNicki Thiim · Marco Sørensen1741:59.230
LMGTE AmP26#88PorschePorschePorsche 911 RSR (991)Abu Dhabi-Proton RacingKhaled Al Qubaisi · David Heinemeier Hansson · Patrick Long1712:01.870

Manufacturer pace

Average of the fastest lap speed per manufacturer. It measures real pace over the distance, not a single outlier.

Audi
190.85
Porsche
189.95
Toyota
189.2

Reliability by class

Retirement rate per class — the toughest filter of a long-distance race.

LMGTE Am
16.7% · n6
LMGTE Pro
0% · n7
LMP1
0% · n8
LMP2
0% · n10

Lap efficiency score

(avg FL km/h × laps) normalized to the class mean. It combines pace, distance and durability in one number — 1.000 = class mean.

#8 Audi
1.042
#1 Porsche
1.033
#7 Audi
1.030
#5 Toyota
1.023
#6 Toyota
1.021
#2 Porsche
1.014
#13 Rebellion
0.936
#4 ByKolles
0.903

Position stability, final hour

Share of cars that held their position within ±1 in the final hour (n=31).

90%

The race was decided early — the closing phase brought barely any movement.

Race dynamics compared

The same metrics for every race — so Le Mans is directly comparable with Daytona, and year with year.

4Lead changes (2 leaders)
16.419Winning margin over P2
8.7 sPace delta LMP1 → LMP2
LMP1top class analyzed
0.9 sClosest lead gap
6/6Hours inside 30 s
1,088 kmWinning distance
181.2Average speed km/h
116Position changes total
86Drivers in the field

Fastest race lap

The quickest single lap of the whole race — peak pace, not race pace.

1:41.511 · 191.9 km/h — #8 Audi, Audi Sport Team Joest (LMP1)
Lucas di Grassi · Loïc Duval · Oliver Jarvis

Steadiest cars

Laps per hour and their spread. A low spread means few stops, few incidents, a clean rhythm.

NoManufacturerLaps/hSpread
#2Porsche33±0.63
#4ByKolles31±0.63
#5Toyota33.2±0.75
#6Toyota33.2±0.75
#8Audi33.4±0.8
#7Audi33.4±0.8

WEC record at this circuit

The World Endurance Championship has raced here 14 times in the seasons we analyze, and Toyota has won most often (11). Every entry links to the full data analysis of that race.

Fastest lap on record
1:41.511 · 191.9 km/h
#8 Audi, Audi Sport Team Joest (2016)
Highest race average
181.2 km/h
Audi (2016)
Seasons
2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019-2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
WEC races at this circuit
YearRaceWinnerDistanceCars
20258 Hours of Bahrain#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,283 km36
20248 Hours of Bahrain#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,272 km36
20238 Hours of Bahrain#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,348 km36
20228 Hours of Bahrain#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,326 km37
20216 Hours of Bahrain#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,001 km31
20218 Hours of Bahrain#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,337 km31
20208 Hours of Bahrain#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,423 km24
20198 Hours of Bahrain#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,391 km31
20176 Hours of Bahrain#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,077 km26
20166 Hours of Bahrain#8 Audi
Audi Sport Team Joest
1,088 km31
20156 Hours of Bahrain#18 Porsche
Porsche Team
1,077 km32
20146 Hours of Bahrain#7 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,055 km27
20136 Hours of Bahrain#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,077 km28
20126 Hours of Bahrain#1 Audi
Audi Sport Team Joest
1,034 km28

All-time WEC records · every WEC season in data