Motorsport Data & AI · 6 Hours of Portimão 2023 · Season 2023

6 Hours of Portimão 2023 — AI Data Analysis

Toyota wins the 6 Hours of Portimão 2023 with the #8 Toyota GR010 Hybrid. Pace order, reliability by class, lead changes and the closing phase in a data check.

#8Winner · Toyota
222Laps led
37Cars total
6 hanalyzed

Winning crew · #8 Toyota Gazoo RacingSébastien Buemi · Brendon Hartley · Ryo Hirakawa

Toyota won the 6 Hours of Portimão 2023 at Autódromo Internacional do Algarve. The #8 Toyota GR010 Hybrid of Toyota Gazoo Racing covered 222 laps over 6 hours, a race distance of 1,033 km. The winning crew: Sébastien Buemi, Brendon Hartley and Ryo Hirakawa. The margin to second place was 1 lap — a clear, controlled win. The fastest manufacturer also produced the winner.

How the Lead Was Won

Across the race we counted 0 lead changes among 1 different car in the HYPERCAR class. At the closest point, first and second were only 0.7 s apart. For 2 of 3 measured hours the gap stayed under 30 seconds.

The leader was never fully out of reach, but the pressure came in waves rather than all race long.

Gap between first and second in the HYPERCAR class, hour by hour. Peaks mark pit stops, safety cars and incidents.
Figure 1 — Gap between first and second in the HYPERCAR class, hour by hour. Peaks mark pit stops, safety cars and incidents.

Figure 1 shows how that gap moved over the distance.

Manufacturer Pace

We rank pace by the average of each manufacturer’s fastest lap. That measures real speed over the distance instead of one lucky lap. The order at the top: Toyota (181.6 km/h), Ferrari (180.6 km/h), Cadillac (180.0 km/h).

Between the fastest and the slowest manufacturer in the HYPERCAR class lie 5.8 km/h. That is a wide spread. At this track, the concept differences show clearly.

Average fastest lap speed per manufacturer in the HYPERCAR class. Higher is faster.
Figure 2 — Average fastest lap speed per manufacturer in the HYPERCAR class. Higher is faster.

Figure 2 sets the pace order side by side.

Reliability by Class

2 of 37 cars did not make the finish — an overall retirement rate of 5%. The heaviest toll fell on HYPERCAR with 9%, while LMP2 came through best at 0%.

Over this distance, reliability is a result in itself. A car that stops scores nothing, no matter how fast it was.

Retirement rate per class, with the number of entries behind each bar.
Figure 3 — Retirement rate per class, with the number of entries behind each bar.

Figure 3 compares the classes directly.

Efficiency Over the Distance

Our efficiency score multiplies average lap speed by laps completed and compares that to the class average. It rewards cars that were fast and stayed out of trouble. A value of 1.000 is exactly class average.

The top score goes to #8 Toyota with 1.056. That is the winning car — speed and durability came from the same package.

Efficiency score per car: average lap speed times laps, normalized to the class average.
Figure 4 — Efficiency score per car: average lap speed times laps, normalized to the class average.

Figure 4 ranks the cars by that score.

The Closing Phase

In the final hour, 73% of the field held position within ±1 place (n = 37). Most of the order was set, but a few fights ran to the end. The biggest single move came from #4 Vanwall, 15 places back.

Share of cars that changed position by no more than one place in the final hour.
Figure 5 — Share of cars that changed position by no more than one place in the final hour.

Figure 5 shows how settled the finish really was.

Fastest Lap and Class Gaps

The fastest single lap of the race belongs to #7 Toyota (Toyota Gazoo Racing): 1:32.135 at 181.8 km/h. Crew: Mike Conway, Kamui Kobayashi and Jose Maria Lopez.

Between HYPERCAR and LMP2 sits a pace gap of 2.1 s per lap. That number decides how much traffic the leaders have to work through.

Class winners — HYPERCAR: #8 Toyota (Toyota Gazoo Racing), LMP2: #23 Oreca (United Autosports), LMGTE Am: #33 Chevrolet (Corvette Racing).

Putting the Race in Context

The winner averaged 171.5 km/h across 1,033 km. On a 4.653 km lap, that is the pace the whole strategy had to sustain.

We calculate the same metrics for every race in the archive: pace order, reliability by class, lead changes, winning margin, closing stability and efficiency. That makes this race directly comparable with every other round of the 2023 season — and with the seasons before it.

All figures are derived from the full classification of every race hour and are recalculated with each build.

Overall result HYPERCAR

Full final classification of the top class after 6 hours — car, driver crew, laps, gap, fastest race lap and average pace.

Overall result
PosNoManufacturer / CarTeam & DriversLapsGapFastest lapØ FL km/h
1#8ToyotaToyotaToyota GR010 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingSébastien Buemi · Brendon Hartley · Ryo Hirakawa2221:32.378181.3
2#50FerrariFerrariFerrari 499PFerrari AF CorseAntonio Fuoco · Miguel Molina · Nicklas Nielsen221+1 Laps1:32.452181.2
3#6PorschePorschePorsche 963Porsche Penske MotorsportKévin Estre · André Lotterer · Laurens Vanthoor221+1 Laps1:33.304179.5
4#2CadillacCadillacCadillac V-Series.RCadillac RacingEarl Bamber · Alex Lynn · Richard Westbrook220+2 Laps1:33.077180
5#94PeugeotPeugeotPeugeot 9X8Peugeot TotalEnergiesLoïc Duval · Gustavo Menezes · Nico Müller220+2 Laps1:33.944178.3
6#51FerrariFerrariFerrari 499PFerrari AF CorseAlessandro Pier Guidi · James Calado · Antonio Giovinazzi219+3 Laps1:33.035180
7#93PeugeotPeugeotPeugeot 9X8Peugeot TotalEnergiesPaul di Resta · Mikkel Jensen · Jean-Éric Vergne219+3 Laps1:33.689178.8
8#708GlickenhausGlickenhaus 007 LMHGlickenhaus RacingRomain Dumas · Ryan Briscoe · Olivier Pla217+5 Laps1:34.285177.7
9#7ToyotaToyotaToyota GR010 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingMike Conway · Kamui Kobayashi · Jose Maria Lopez215+7 Laps1:32.135181.8
35#5PorschePorschePorsche 963Porsche Penske MotorsportDane Cameron · Michael Christensen · Frédéric Makowiecki189+33 Laps1:33.844178.5
36#4VanwallVanwall Vandervell 680Floyd Vanwall Racing TeamTom Dillmann · Esteban Guerrieri · Jacques Villeneuve174+48 Laps Not classified1:35.279175.8

Season context: the full 2023 WEC season in data · all-time WEC records

Class winners in detail

The winners of each class with overall position, car, crew and fastest lap.

Class winners in detail
ClassOverallNoManufacturer / CarTeam & DriversLapsFastest lap
HYPERCARP1#8ToyotaToyotaToyota GR010 HybridToyota Gazoo RacingSébastien Buemi · Brendon Hartley · Ryo Hirakawa2221:32.378
LMP2P10#23OrecaOreca 07United AutosportsJoshua Pierson · Giedo van der Garde · Oliver Jarvis2151:35.246
LMGTE AmP21#33ChevroletChevroletChevrolet Corvette C8.RCorvette RacingBen Keating · Nicolas Varrone · Nicky Catsburg2061:40.812

Manufacturer pace

Average of the fastest lap speed per manufacturer. It measures real pace over the distance, not a single outlier.

Toyota
181.55
Ferrari
180.6
Cadillac
180
Peugeot
178.55
Vanwall
175.8

Reliability by class

Retirement rate per class — the toughest filter of a long-distance race.

HYPERCAR
9.1% · n11
LMGTE Am
7.1% · n14
LMP2
0% · n12

Lap efficiency score

(avg FL km/h × laps) normalized to the class mean. It combines pace, distance and durability in one number — 1.000 = class mean.

#8 Toyota
1.056
#50 Ferrari
1.050
#6 Porsche
1.041
#2 Cadillac
1.039
#51 Ferrari
1.034
#94 Peugeot
1.029
#93 Peugeot
1.027
#7 Toyota
1.025

Position stability, final hour

Share of cars that held their position within ±1 in the final hour (n=37).

73%

Mostly stable, but some late position battles.

Race dynamics compared

The same metrics for every race — so Le Mans is directly comparable with Daytona, and year with year.

0Lead changes (1 leaders)
1 lapsWinning margin over P2
2.1 sPace delta HYPERCAR → LMP2
HYPERCARtop class analyzed
0.7 sClosest lead gap
2/3Hours inside 30 s
1,033 kmWinning distance
171.5Average speed km/h
406Position changes total
111Drivers in the field

Fastest race lap

The quickest single lap of the whole race — peak pace, not race pace.

1:32.135 · 181.8 km/h — #7 Toyota, Toyota Gazoo Racing (HYPERCAR)
Mike Conway · Kamui Kobayashi · Jose Maria Lopez

Steadiest cars

Laps per hour and their spread. A low spread means few stops, few incidents, a clean rhythm.

NoManufacturerLaps/hSpread
#8Toyota36.8±0.4
#6Porsche36.6±0.49
#50Ferrari36.6±0.49
#94Peugeot36.4±0.49
#93Peugeot36.4±0.49
#708Glickenhaus36±0.63

WEC record at this circuit

The World Endurance Championship has raced here 2 times in the seasons we analyze, and Toyota has won most often (2). Every entry links to the full data analysis of that race.

Fastest lap on record
1:30.919 · 184.2 km/h
#36 Alpine, Alpine Elf Matmut (2021)
Highest race average
174.4 km/h
Toyota (2021)
Seasons
2021, 2023
WEC races at this circuit
YearRaceWinnerDistanceCars
20236 Hours of Portimão#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,033 km37
20218 Hours of Portimão#8 Toyota
Toyota Gazoo Racing
1,396 km32

All-time WEC records · every WEC season in data